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详解英语语法中主谓一致的语法形式一致原则
主谓一致是指句中的谓语动词和主语在人称和数上保持一致。在做涉及主谓一致的练习
2017-09-16 -
英语主谓一致测试练习题9(含答案)
主谓一致的用法是学英语的同学必考的一类题型,想知道你学得怎么样?想了解你掌握得是否踏实,快来测测吧。
2016-12-18 -
英语主谓一致测试练习题4(含答案)
主谓一致的用法是学英语的同学必考的一类题型,想知道你学得怎么样?想了解你掌握得是否踏实,快来测测吧。
2016-12-16 -
英语主谓一致测试练习题2(含答案)
主谓一致的用法是学英语的同学必考的一类题型,想知道你学得怎么样?想了解你掌握得是否踏实,快来测测吧。
2016-12-14 -
权威解析:主谓一致中的内容一致原则
主谓一致(Subject- Verb Agreement),指”人称”和”数方面的一致关系.如: He is going abroad. They are playing football. 可分为:语法一致, 内容一致, 就近一致.今天着重计解内容一致的原则。 内容一致原则: 1.主语中有all, half, most, the rest等, 以及”分数或百分数+名词”做主语时,谓语动词单复数取决于连用的名词.如: The rest of the bikes are on sale today. 剩下的自行车, 今天出售。 60%of the apple was eaten
2016-12-13 -
英语主谓一致测试练习题10(含答案)
主谓一致的用法是学英语的同学必考的一类题型,想知道你学得怎么样?想了解你掌握得是否踏实,快来测测吧。
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英语语法中主谓一致中的"表里不一"现象
到了花. 2,"many a +名词"作主语时,从意义上看是复数,但谓语动词常用单数. 例如: Many a student has been sent to plant trees. 很多学生被派去植树. 3,"half of,the rest of,most of,all of及百分数或分数+of 等后接名词"作主语时,谓语动词形式根据of后的名词而定. 例如: Three fourths of the surface of the earth is covered with water.地球表面四分之三为水所覆盖. 4,all指人时,动词用复数;all指物时,动词用单数. 例如: "All are present and all is going well." 所有人全部到场了,一切进展顺利 5,what引导的主语从句,谓语动词可视表语而定:表语是单数名词时,动词用单数,相反,则用复数. 例如: What they want to get are a number of good books.他们想得到的是大量的好书. 6,and连接的两个单数名词前若用each,every,no修饰,该名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式. 例如: No book and no pen is found in the schoolbag.书包里没有书和钢笔. 7,当主语后面有as well as,with,along with,together with,but,like,rather than,except,逗号加and连接几个名词等引导的短语时,谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致. 例如: My father as well as his workmates has been to Beijing. 我父亲和他的同事曾去过北京. 8,each作主语的同位语时,谓语动词由主语来决定,与each无关.例如: They each have a bike. 他们每人有一辆自行车. 9,动词不定式,动词-ing形式短语作主语时,谓语动词常用单数. 例如: Going out for a walk after supper is a good habit.晚饭后出去散步是一个好习惯. 10,the following作主语时,谓语动词的数与后面名词的数保持一致. 例如: The following are good examples下面是一些好例子. 11,以-ics结尾的学科名词,如politics,physics,mathematics等作主语时,谓语动词用单数.以-s结尾的名词news,works,plastics等同属此类. 例如: Politics is now taught in all schools. 现在各学校都开设政治课. 当以-ics结尾的学科名词表示"学科"以外的意义时,用作复数,如:mathematics(运算能力)politics(政治观点)economics(经济意义)等 一致原一,就是英文中句子的谓语动词必须随着主语的变化而变化,即所谓的“主谓一致则在主谓一致中占有很大的比重,在语言实践中,我们不仅要记住一般的语法规则,更要把握好有些名词的内在涵义,才能做好有关主谓一致的题目。
2017-09-16 -
权威解析:主谓一致中的语法一致原则
主谓一致(Subject- Verb Agreement),指”人称”和”数方面的一致关系.如: He is going abroad. They are playing football. 可分为:语法一致, 内容一致, 就近一致有话要说。 6. 若主语中有more than one 或many a/an , 尽管从意义上看是复数, 但它的谓语动词仍用单数。 但more+复数名词+than one做主语时, 谓语动词仍用复数. 如: Many a boy likes playing basketball. 许多男生都喜欢打篮球. More than one student was late. 不只一个学生迟到 More persons than one come to help us. 不止一个人来帮助我们。 7. none 做主语时,谓语动词可用单数, 也可用复数; 但在代表不可数的东西时总是看作单数,因而谓语动词要用单数. 如: None of us are (is) perfect. 人无完人。 None of this worries me. 这事一点不使我着急。 8. 名词如: trousers, scissors, clothes, goods, glasses 等作主语时, 谓语动词必须用复数. 如: His clothes are good. 但这些名词前若出现 a pair of , 谓语一般用单数.如: A pair of glasses is on the desk. 桌上有一副眼镜。 9. 形复意单名词如:news ; 以ics 结尾的学科名称如
2016-12-13 -
主谓一致 | 谓语动词单复数使用讲解
果有一半腐烂变质了。 About one third of the books are worth reading.大约三分之一的书值得一读。 Over 30% of the students were absent from the meeting. 2)由“a kind of,this kind of,many kinds of”和“名词+of this kind”等,以及由与kind意义相主谓一致是英语语法的一个重要的版块,今天,小编为同学们准备了相关的主谓一致似的type,sort,form,part,piece,section等构成的类似短语作主语时,谓语动词与of前的名词保持数的一致。如: A kind of birds has been discovered by them. Parts of the book are very instructive. This kind of apples is expensive. Apples of this kind are expensive. 3)“more+复数名词+than one”结构谓语常用复数。 More members than one have protested against the plan. 4)不定代词“each,one,no one,some(any,no,every)+body(one或thing)”在句中作主语或作限定词时,谓语动词一律用单数形式 Each boy gets a prize. Someone wants to buy the house. Each of the books costs five Yuan. 注意:each,all,both用作同位语时,谓语动词仍应与主语保持一致 We each have an English-Chinese dictionary. 由and连接的两个或三个单数主语前如果有every,each,no,many a修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。 Each teacher and (each) student was given a book. Every hour and (every) minute is important Many a teacher and many a student enjoys the book very much. many a.../ more than one+名词作主语时, 谓语动词仍采取单数形式 Many a man thinks life is meaningless without purpose. one and a half+复数名词”作主语时,其谓语要用单数形式 One and a half bananas is left on the table. 怎么样,看完了这篇小编精心为大家准备的文章,有没有感觉收获满满呢?喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~
2017-12-19 -
主谓一致中的就近原则用法讲解
理了一些相关例句,一起来看一下吧。 在there be句型当中需要使用就近原则,如: There is a pen and two pencils on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。 在either …or与neither…nor句型当中需要使用就近原则,如: Either you or Paul is responsible for this thing. 你或者保罗应该为此负责。 Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都一致原则”(Proximity),即谓语与靠近的名词、代词(有时不一定是主语)在人称与数上保持一致没错。 在not…but句型当中需要使用就近原则,如: Not you but your father is to blame. 不是你,而是你的父亲该受责备。 在not only…but also句型当中需要使用就近原则,如: Not only you but also your sister is lovely. 不仅你非常可爱,你的妹妹也很可爱。 需要注意的是,在倒装句中,谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。如: In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people . 在远处,能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。 就近原则与语法一致原则、意义一致原则并成为主谓一致中三大原则,当就近原则与其它两种原则发生冲突时,应优先考虑其它两种原则,希望大家能够准确地掌握就近原则。
2017-08-15
